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Paxico, Kansas

Coordinates: 39°04′08″N 96°10′01″W / 39.06889°N 96.16694°W / 39.06889; -96.16694
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Paxico, Kansas
Old railroad depot in Paxico (2009)
Old railroad depot in Paxico (2009)
Location within Wabaunsee County and Kansas
Location within Wabaunsee County and Kansas
KDOT map of Wabaunsee County (legend)
Coordinates: 39°04′08″N 96°10′01″W / 39.06889°N 96.16694°W / 39.06889; -96.16694[1]
CountryUnited States
StateKansas
CountyWabaunsee
Founded1879
Incorporated1914[2]
Named afterPashqua
Government
 • TypeMayor–Council
Area
 • Total
0.14 sq mi (0.38 km2)
 • Land0.14 sq mi (0.38 km2)
 • Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation991 ft (302 m)
Population
 • Total
210
 • Density1,500/sq mi (550/km2)
Time zoneUTC-6 (CST)
 • Summer (DST)UTC-5 (CDT)
ZIP code
66526
Area code785
FIPS code20-54950
GNIS ID2396166[1]

Paxico is a city in Wabaunsee County, Kansas, United States.[1] As of the 2020 census, its population was 210.[4]

History

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Main Street in Paxico, 1901

Paxico, originally called Strong Mill, was established in 1879 about one mile east of the present town site.[5] A post office was set up and named Paxico, in honor of the Potawatomi medicine man Pashqua.[5][6][7] When the railroad was built though the area in 1886, the town moved to be alongside it.[5]

In 1887, the Chicago, Kansas and Nebraska Railway built a main line from Topeka through Paxico to Herington.[8] The Chicago, Kansas and Nebraska Railway was foreclosed in 1891 and taken over by Chicago, Rock Island and Pacific Railway, which shut down in 1980 and reorganized as Oklahoma, Kansas and Texas Railroad, merged in 1988 with Missouri Pacific Railroad, and merged in 1997 with Union Pacific Railroad. Most locals still refer to this railroad as the "Rock Island".

Geography

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According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 0.14 square miles (0.36 km2), all land.[9]

Demographics

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Historical population
CensusPop.Note
1920249
19302614.8%
1940237−9.2%
1950196−17.3%
196027640.8%
1970216−21.7%
1980168−22.2%
19901743.6%
200021121.3%
20102214.7%
2020210−5.0%
U.S. Decennial Census

Paxico is part of the Topeka Metropolitan Statistical Area.

2020 census

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The 2020 United States census counted 210 people, 81 households, and 55 families in Paxico.[10][11] The population density was 1,448.3 per square mile (559.2/km2). The 89 housing units had an average density of 613.8/sq mi (237.0/km2).[11][12] The racial makeup was 86.67% White or European American, (84.76% non-Hispanic White), 0.48% Black or African American, 2.86% from other races, and 10.0% two or more races.[13] Hispanics or Latinos of any race was 8.57% of the population.[14]

Of the 81 households, 37.0% had children under 18, 50.6% were married couples living together, and 25.9% had a female householder with no spouse or partner present; 23.5% of households were individuals and 12.3% had someone living alone who was 65 or older.[11] The average household size was 2.5 and the average family size was 3.3.[15] The percentage of those with a bachelor’s degree or higher was estimated to be 21.4% of the population.[16]

The city's age distribution was 25.2% under 18, 11.9% from 18 to 24, 17.6% from 25 to 44, 27.1% from 45 to 64, and 18.1% who were 65 or older. The median age was 40.7 years. For every 100 females, there were 105.9 males.[11] For every 100 females 18 and older, there were 109.3 males.[11]

The 2016-2020 five-year American Community Survey estimated that the median household income was $35,000 (with a margin of error of +/- $11,935) and the median family income was $46,667 (+/- $30,062).[17] Females had a median income of $20,278 (+/- $9,260). The median income for those above 16 years old was $25,469 (+/- $2,629).[18] About 3.2% of families and 7.1% of the population were below the poverty line, including 12.3% of those under 18 and 3.5% of those 65 or over.[19][20]

2010 census

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As of the 2010 census,[21] 221 people, 85 households, and 58 families resided in the city. The population density was 1,578.6 inhabitants per square mile (609.5/km2). The 93 housing units had an average density of 664.3 per square mile (256.5/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 91.0% White, 1.8% African American, 0.5% Native American, and 6.8% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 5.4% of the population.

Of the 85 households, 35.3% had children under 18 living with them, 54.1% were married couples living together, 5.9% had a female householder with no husband present, 8.2% had a male householder with no wife present, and 31.8% were not families. About 24.7% of all households were made up of individuals, and 7.1% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.60 and the average family size was 3.00.

The median age in the city was 36.3 years; 28.5% of residents were under 18, 6.3% were between 18 and 24, 26.3% were from 25 to 44, 25.7% were from 45 to 64, and 13.1% were 65 or older. The gender makeup of the city was 51.1% male and 48.9% female.

2000 census

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As of the 2000 census[22] 211 people, 82 households, and 55 families lived in the city. The population density was 1,501.9 inhabitants per square mile (579.9/km2). The 90 housing units had an average density of 640.6 per square mile (247.3/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 94.31% White, 0.95% African American, 0.95% from other races, and 3.79% from two or more races. Hispanics or Latinos of any race were 5.21% of the population.

Of the 82 households, 31.7% had children under 18 living with them, 53.7% were married couples living together, 9.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 32.9% were not families. Around 29.3% of all households were made up of individuals, and 14.6% had someone living alone who was 65 or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.22.

In the city, the age distribution was 29.4% under 18, 7.6% from 18 to 24, 27.5% from 25 to 44, 22.3% from 45 to 64, and 13.3% who were 65 or older. The median age was 34 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.9 males. For every 100 females 18 and over, there were 101.4 males.

The median income for a household in the city was $41,250, and for a family was $45,000. Males had a median income of $38,750 versus $26,250 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,274. About 5.8% of families and 10.3% of the population were below the poverty line, including 9.5% of those under the age of eighteen and 8.7% of those 65 or over.

Education

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The community is served by Wabaunsee USD 329 public school district. USD 329 was formed by school unification that consolidated Alma, Maple Hill, McFarland, and Paxico. Wabaunsee High School is located in Alma. The Wabaunsee High School mascot is Wabaunsee Chargers.[23]

Paxico High School was closed through school unification. The Paxico High School mascot was Paxico Pirates.[24]

Area events

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  • Paxico Meatloaf Festival and Car Show is held on the fourth Saturday in June.[25]
  • Paxico Blues Fest is held on the third Saturday in September.[26]

References

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  1. ^ a b c d U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Paxico, Kansas
  2. ^ a b "City of Paxico". The League of Kansas Municipalities. May 28, 2019.
  3. ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 24, 2020.
  4. ^ a b "Profile of ?, Kansas in 2020". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on May 14, 2022. Retrieved May 14, 2022.
  5. ^ a b c Blackmar, Frank Wilson (1912). Kansas: A Cyclopedia of State History, Volume 2. Standard Publishing Company.
  6. ^ Heim, Michael (2007). Exploring Kansas Highways. p. 42. ISBN 9780974435886.
  7. ^ "Profile for Paxico, Kansas". ePodunk. Retrieved June 27, 2014.
  8. ^ "Rock Island Rail History". Archived from the original on June 19, 2011. Retrieved April 18, 2011.
  9. ^ "US Gazetteer files 2010". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on January 12, 2012. Retrieved July 6, 2012.
  10. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table P16: HOUSEHOLD TYPE". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  11. ^ a b c d e "US Census Bureau, Table DP1: PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  12. ^ "Gazetteer Files". Census.gov. United States Census Bureau. Retrieved December 30, 2023.
  13. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table P1: RACE". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  14. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table P2: HISPANIC OR LATINO, AND NOT HISPANIC OR LATINO BY RACE". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  15. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S1101: HOUSEHOLDS AND FAMILIES". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  16. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S1501: EDUCATIONAL ATTAINMENT". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  17. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S1903: MEDIAN INCOME IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  18. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S2001: EARNINGS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS (IN 2020 INFLATION-ADJUSTED DOLLARS)". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  19. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S1701: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  20. ^ "US Census Bureau, Table S1702: POVERTY STATUS IN THE PAST 12 MONTHS OF FAMILIES". data.census.gov. Retrieved January 3, 2024.
  21. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 6, 2012.
  22. ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
  23. ^ "Wabaunsee USD 329". USD 329. Retrieved January 4, 2017.
  24. ^ "Playoffs Move to Semifinals", The Emporia Gazette, 15 November 1973, p.5.
  25. ^ "フランス産の美味しいロゼワインまとめ♪". June 12, 2018.
  26. ^ Paxico Blues Fest

Further reading

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